大家好，我是小夏，我来为大家解答以上问题。reasonance，reason很多人还不知道，现在让我们一起来看看吧！

1、reason n.（名词） The basis or motive for an action, a decision, or a conviction.See Usage Note at because See Usage Note at why 原因：某个行动、决定或判决的基础或动机参见 because参见 why A declaration made to explain or justify an action, a decision, or a conviction: 理由：解释或证明某行动、决定或判决的说明： inquired about her reason for leaving. 询问她离开的理由 An underlying fact or cause that provides logical sense for a premise or an occurrence: 充分理由：给一个前提或事件提供逻辑判断力的基本事实或原因： There is reason to believe that the accused did not commit this crime. 有充分的理由相信被告没有犯这项罪行 The capacity for logical, rational, and analytic thought; intelligence. 理智。

2、理性：进行逻辑推理、理性思维或分析判断的能力；智力 Good judgment; sound sense. 判断力：良好的判断力；可靠的理智 A normal mental state; sanity: 正常神态：正常的精神状态；神志清楚： He has lost his reason. 他已神志不清了 Logic A premise, usually the minor premise, of an argument. 【逻辑学】 前提：某个论证的前提。

3、常指小前提 v.（动词） rea.soned,rea.son.ing,rea.sons v.intr.（不及物动词） To use the faculty of reason; think logically. 推论：运用推理判断的能力；作逻辑思考 To talk or argue logically and persuasively. 辩论：逻辑严密且很有说服力地谈论或辩论 Obsolete To engage in conversation or discussion. 【废语】 商谈：参与某个谈话或讨论 v.tr.（及物动词） To determine or conclude by logical thinking: 推断：用逻辑思维来决定或推论： reasoned out a solution to the problem. 分析推断出解决这个问题的办法 To persuade or dissuade (someone) with reasons. 说服：用理由来劝告或说服（某人）做或不做某事。

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